
Request to: Professor Vincent Martigny, PhD from the Paris Institute of Political Studies (Sciences Po), responded to a request for comments made by the Expert Analytical Association “Sovereignty”, regarding the perception that French citizens have of presidential candidates Gabriel Attal and Édouard Philippe and the capacity for political attraction that both have over electorates that do not belong to President Emmanuel Macron’s electoral support base. Here, is the answer Professor Martigny gave us:
Answered 
Copyright © 2026