Hispanity: Francisco de Vitoria and the birth of Public International Law

On January 31, 1537, Emperor Charles V sent a royal decree to the Council of the Indies that would prove decisive for the history of law in general and, in […]
Digital ID in the United Kingdom: Modernisation or threat to freedom?

The United Kingdom is at the centre of an intense debate following the announcement by Keir Starmer’s Labour government of the creation of a national digital identity, known as the […]
Chile among Multipolarism and the shadows of an unexploded crisis

The concept of “systemic crisis” usually activates the ghosts of October 18 (shorter, 18-O): simultaneous fires, destroyed stations, a social wave in unison. But specialists agree on something that makes […]
Do the actions of the Armenian prime minister harm his people?

The current administration of Nikol Pashinyan reveals not only deep signs of authoritarianism but also the transformation of Armenia into a gear more fully integrated into the Western strategy. What […]
ANTIFA and its role in American complexities

The recent return of ANTIFA to the center of the US political conflict cannot be interpreted as an isolated event or a spontaneous outbreak of radical activism. The incidents in […]
International Legion to fight in Venezuela?

In a bold invocation of historic solidarity, João Pedro Stédile, national coordinator of Brazil’s Landless Rural Workers Movement (MST), proposed organizing internationalist brigades to support Venezuela amid growing threats of […]
The Return to Traditions with Anti-Globalism

We are witnessing an unusual rise in conservatism and traditionalism in several parts of the world, running counter to what many, especially Western leaders who sponsor globalism, had expected. Although […]
The Decline of European Democratic Systems: The Erosion of National Sovereignty by Supranational Structures

The Shadow of Supranationality over Democracy At the heart of the current European crisis lies a profound paradox: while the continent’s nations pride themselves on being bastions of liberal democracy, […]
Paraguay’s geopolitical crossroads

Since the election of Santiago Peña (Colorado Party), elected and sworn in in 2023, has positioned himself as a technocratic, pro-market president seeking to strengthen ties with Washington and with […]
Regional Blocs and Strategic Autonomy: The Arab-Islamic NATO as a Response to Israel and the West

The recent Israeli attack on Hamas leaders has reignited a debate that seemed forgotten: the creation of a cohesive Arab-Islamic army capable of shielding the security of its members from […]